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Marsilio Ficino

Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I

Proem and Books I–IV · Latin with an independent English translation

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Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume IBook I · Chapter 5 · §§ 8–10

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Latin Page · Branch 31 of 174

Book I · Chapter 5 · §§ 8–10

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Latin

p. 64

Movetur, inquam, propter statum, id est propter quandam motricis virtutis stabilitatem, quae nisi in suo vigore maneret, non servaretur ordo ullus in motu, immo neque motus vel parumper continuaretur. Rursus stat in motu, id est perseverat in norma eadem vel aequali vel simili motionis.

Multa etiam sunt quae, etsi secundum aliquam speciem motus moventur, tamen secundum species alias non moventur. Partim ergo moventur, partim vero quiescunt. Adde quod cum prima rerum materia sit sempiterna, quod per substantialem mutatur formam, interea tamen permanere cogitur per materiam. Itaque multo magis quod secundum quantitatem, qualitatem, locum mutatur manere potest, immo et debet, interim per substantiam. Quid plura? Quod nullo pacto manet, dum admittit statum, totum simul et motum amittere cogitur. Si itaque est aliqua in rebus stabilitas, non potest rerum principium mobile esse. Quare quod mobile est non est naturae principium.

Igitur est aliquid super animam, ut anima quae natura sua ad intelligendum et non intelligendum est indifferens, cum vicissim ab altero permutetur in alterum, per eius influxum ad intelligendum determinetur, quod in tali genere semper est actu. Tale est quod est semper intelligens sive semper intelligibile actu, quod est idem.

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Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I: Book I

p. 65

It moves, I say, for the sake of stability—that is, because of a certain stability in the power that moves it. Unless that power remained in its vigor, no order would be preserved in the motion; indeed, the motion would not continue even briefly. Again, it stands within motion: that is, it perseveres in the same, an equal, or a similar pattern of motion.

There are also many things which, although moved according to one species of motion, are not moved according to others. Thus they move in part, but in part they rest. Add that, since the prime matter of things is eternal, whatever is changed in its substantial form is nevertheless compelled to persist in the meantime through matter. All the more, then, can—and indeed must—whatever changes in quantity, quality, or place persist meanwhile through its substance. What more need be said? Whatever in no way remains, when it admits a state of rest, is compelled at once to lose its motion altogether. If, then, there is any stability in things, the principle of things cannot be mobile. Therefore what is mobile is not the principle of nature.

There is, therefore, something above the soul, so that the soul—which by its own nature is equally open to understanding and not understanding, and passes in turn from one to the other—may be determined to understand by the influx of that which is always in act within this kind. Such a thing is always understanding, or always actually intelligible, which amounts to the same.

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About This Reading Edition

Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology places the immortality of the soul at the center of an extended philosophical ascent through body, soul, angel, and God. This exact page-aligned Renaissance edition presents the authorial Proem and Books I–IV in a newly established Latin reading text with an independent English translation prepared by Diotimos Editions.

Discussion Questions

Historical Text and Translation

The Latin reading text is based on the Florence editio princeps printed by Antonio Miscomini on 7 November 1482 and principally collated against the Paris 1559 printing, with a 1641 Opera printing used only as a late control and OCR aid. Abbreviations are expanded, spelling and punctuation are conservatively normalized, and substantive departures among the witnesses are documented in the edition’s apparatus.

About Diotimos Editions

Diotimos Editions prepared this independently worded English translation in house. It aims for a dignified but readable modern register while preserving Ficino’s argumentative sequence, metaphors, technical distinctions, repetitions, conditions, purpose clauses, and direct appeals; long periods are divided only where clarity requires it.

Rights

Ficino’s Latin source work is in the public domain. The 2026 English translation and Diotimos editorial matter are original to this edition and remain © 2026 Diotimos.