Diotimos Library · Renaissance Collection · Bilingual Edition
Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I
Proem and Books I–IV · Latin with an independent English translation
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English Page · Branch 30 of 174
Book I · Chapter 5 · §§ 4–7
Latin
p. 62Item quod movetur ex potentia et otio prorumpit in actum et terminum aliquem sui motus ac finem expetit, quasi sibi ipsi minus sufficiat, sed illo egeat ad quod motione sua se confert. At vero super id quod ex otio migrat in actum exsistit aliquid semper, quod actus plenus est atque perennis. Super id quod propter indigentiam transmutatur exsistit aliquid necessario quod, quia vel nullius unquam indigum est vel iam plenissimum, non movetur.
Praesertim cum id quod movetur per appetitum proficiendi mutetur, neque possit aliter quam melioris praestantiorisque naturae adeptione proficere, neque habeat rem illam quam quaerit per motionem, sed post motum adipiscatur. Non quidem a se ipso — quid enim mutari oportuisset? — sed ab alio quodam uberiore.
Quod enim sui natura caret termino ab alio perfectiore terminandum est. Res mobilis ex se caret termino, quia non quiescit in semetipsa.
Ac si res quaedam talis sit rerum principium, quia per operationem suam mutabilem efficiet omnia, nullus erit status in rebus. Nunc vero usque adeo necessarius est aliquis in rebus status, ut etiam motus ipse statu non careat. Nisi enim res quae per motum aliter atque aliter affici dicitur maneat in substantia per aliquod tempus eadem, nec mutabit affectiones, nec variabitur paulatim, sed momento tota cessabit. Et ipsa ordinatissima caelorum circa idem centrum eosdemque polos revolutio, motionum aequalitas, siderum restitutio, alicuius status est particeps. Atqui quemadmodum quod stat, stat propter unitatem et unitur in statu, quod alias declarabimus, ita quod movetur, movetur propter statum et stat in motu.
Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I: Book I
p. 63Again, whatever is moved breaks forth from potency and inactivity into act and seeks some terminus and end of its motion, as though it were not sufficient unto itself but needed that toward which it directs itself by its motion. Yet above whatever passes from inactivity into act there always exists something that is a full and perpetual act. Above whatever is changed through need there necessarily exists something that is not moved, because it either never needs anything or is already utterly full.
This is especially so because whatever is moved is changed by a desire to advance, and it cannot advance except by acquiring a better and more excellent nature. It does not possess during its motion the thing it seeks, but attains it after the motion—not, indeed, from itself, for why then would it have needed to change, but from some other, richer source.
For whatever by its own nature lacks a terminus must receive its determination from something more perfect. A mobile thing lacks a terminus of itself, because it does not rest in itself.
And if a thing of this sort were the principle of things, then, because it would produce everything through its mutable operation, there would be no stability in things. Yet some stability is so necessary in things that even motion itself is not without stability. For unless a thing said to be affected now in one way and now in another through motion remained the same in substance for some span of time, it would neither change its affections nor vary by degrees, but would cease wholly in an instant. The supremely ordered revolution of the heavens about the same center and the same poles, the equality of their motions, and the return of the stars themselves partake of a certain stability. And just as whatever stands does so through unity and is united in stability—a point we shall explain elsewhere—so whatever moves does so for the sake of stability and stands within its motion.
Socrates
Reading Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I · Book I · I.5.4–I.5.7
Ask about a concept, passage, contradiction, or connection.
Socrates will begin with this book and its sources.About This Reading Edition
Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology places the immortality of the soul at the center of an extended philosophical ascent through body, soul, angel, and God. This exact page-aligned Renaissance edition presents the authorial Proem and Books I–IV in a newly established Latin reading text with an independent English translation prepared by Diotimos Editions.
Historical Text and Translation
The Latin reading text is based on the Florence editio princeps printed by Antonio Miscomini on 7 November 1482 and principally collated against the Paris 1559 printing, with a 1641 Opera printing used only as a late control and OCR aid. Abbreviations are expanded, spelling and punctuation are conservatively normalized, and substantive departures among the witnesses are documented in the edition’s apparatus.
About Diotimos Editions
Diotimos Editions prepared this independently worded English translation in house. It aims for a dignified but readable modern register while preserving Ficino’s argumentative sequence, metaphors, technical distinctions, repetitions, conditions, purpose clauses, and direct appeals; long periods are divided only where clarity requires it.
Rights
Ficino’s Latin source work is in the public domain. The 2026 English translation and Diotimos editorial matter are original to this edition and remain © 2026 Diotimos.