DiotimosReading Desk

Diotimos Library · Renaissance Collection · Bilingual Edition

Marsilio Ficino

Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I

Proem and Books I–IV · Latin with an independent English translation

Explore the Lexicon
Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume IBook II · Chapter 13 · §§ 14–16

Swipe or use the arrow keys.

Latin Page · Branch 112 of 174

Book II · Chapter 13 · §§ 14–16

Book Mode

Latin

p. 226

Aliaque illic simul fiebant, et similia succedebant quam plurima, uno tantum unius pilae momento. Sic Deus per ipsum esse suum—quod idem re ipsa est ac intelligere atque velle, quodque est simplicissimum quoddam omnium centrum, a quo, ut alias diximus, reliqua tamquam lineae deducuntur—facillimo nutu vibrat quicquid inde dependet. Taceat igitur Lucretius Epicureus, qui casu fieri ac ferri vult mundum et constantem formosissimi ordinis habitum ex instabili deformique privatione ordinis proficisci existimat, perinde ac si quis ex insipientia sapientiam et ex tenebris nasci lucem arbitraretur.

An tu, Lucreti, quoties casu absque consilio et proposito fine moveris, toties uno quodam recto tramite ad certum eundemque terminum proficisceris? Nequaquam, sed hac et illac oberras. An quando absque arte et praescripto fine tractas lapides, tunc ordinatissimis et contextis invicem parietibus aedificium construis et aspectu pulcherrimum et usui commodissimum? Nequaquam.

Sed deformem inutilemque congeriem. Considera plantas et animantes, quarum singula membra ita disposita sunt ut alterum alterius gratia sit locatum, alterum serviat alteri. Certe uno sublato tota ferme compago dissolvitur. Cuncta denique membra totius compositi gratia sunt digesta, et compositum ipsum, scilicet planta et animal, convenientibus instrumentis instructum ad opera naturae propriae necessaria; omnibus alimenta, loca, temporaque provisa; terra atque aqua his alimenta parant; caelum temperat aquam ac terram. Tandem partes mundi cunctae ad unum quendam totius mundi decorem ita concurrunt ut nihil subtrahi possit, nihil addi.

226

Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I: Book II

p. 227

Many other things of the same kind took place there at once and followed one another, all from the motion of that single ball alone. In the same way, through his own being—which is in reality identical with understanding and willing, and is the perfectly simple center of all things, from which, as we have said elsewhere, all the rest are drawn like lines—God sets in motion with the slightest nod whatever depends upon him. Let the Epicurean Lucretius therefore be silent. He would have the world arise and be carried along by chance, and imagines that the stable condition of a most beautiful order proceeds from an unstable and shapeless absence of order—as though wisdom could be born from folly, or light from darkness.

Tell me, Lucretius: whenever you move at random, without deliberation or a proposed end, do you always advance along one straight path to the same definite destination? By no means; you wander this way and that. Or when you handle stones without skill and without an end prescribed, do you then construct a building whose walls are most orderly and interwoven, most beautiful to behold and most convenient to use? By no means.

You would make only a shapeless and useless heap. Consider plants and animals. Their individual members are so arranged that each is placed for the sake of another and each serves another. Remove one, and nearly the whole structure is dissolved. Every member is disposed for the sake of the composite whole, while the composite itself—a plant or an animal—is furnished with suitable instruments for the works required by its own nature. Food, places, and seasons are provided for all; earth and water prepare their nourishment, and heaven tempers water and earth. At last, all the parts of the world converge upon a single beauty of the whole world, so complete that nothing can be taken away and nothing added.

227

About This Reading Edition

Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology places the immortality of the soul at the center of an extended philosophical ascent through body, soul, angel, and God. This exact page-aligned Renaissance edition presents the authorial Proem and Books I–IV in a newly established Latin reading text with an independent English translation prepared by Diotimos Editions.

Discussion Questions

Historical Text and Translation

The Latin reading text is based on the Florence editio princeps printed by Antonio Miscomini on 7 November 1482 and principally collated against the Paris 1559 printing, with a 1641 Opera printing used only as a late control and OCR aid. Abbreviations are expanded, spelling and punctuation are conservatively normalized, and substantive departures among the witnesses are documented in the edition’s apparatus.

About Diotimos Editions

Diotimos Editions prepared this independently worded English translation in house. It aims for a dignified but readable modern register while preserving Ficino’s argumentative sequence, metaphors, technical distinctions, repetitions, conditions, purpose clauses, and direct appeals; long periods are divided only where clarity requires it.

Rights

Ficino’s Latin source work is in the public domain. The 2026 English translation and Diotimos editorial matter are original to this edition and remain © 2026 Diotimos.