Diotimos Library · Renaissance Collection · Bilingual Edition
Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I
Proem and Books I–IV · Latin with an independent English translation
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English Page · Branch 111 of 174
Book II · Chapter 13 · §§ 12–13
Latin
p. 224Gubernat autem quaelibet facilitate mirabili. Neque enim alienas tractat materias, quas acceperit aliunde, sed suas, quas facit ipse. Neque attigit extrinsecus, sed intrinsecus agitat. Inest namque rerum omnium penetralibus. Neque laborat circa plurima, sed per ipsum esse suum, qui universalis omnium cardo est, sequentes versat cardines, id est essentiam, vitam, mentem, animam, naturam, materiam. Atque, ut Platonicus aliquis diceret, per cardinem quoque cuiusque ordinis proprium ipsum proprium versat ordinem, id est per unam essentiam essentias omnes; per vitam unam vitas; per mentem mentes; per unam similiter animam singulas animas; per naturam naturas; per materiam vero materias. Neque eius decreto aliquid reluctatur, quia immenso intervallo superat omnia. Divine de divina natura ita cecinit Orpheus: ἀενάῳ στροφάλιγγι θοὸν ῥῦμα δινεύουσα, id est, perpetuo cardine velocem impetum volutans. Compertum est esse in animali nervum quendam circa nucam quem qui trahunt, cuncta simul animalis membra ita movent ut singula propriis motibus moveantur. Simili quodam tractu scribit Aristoteles in libro De mundo a Deo mundi membra moveri, ubi providentiam asserit apertissime, quam in decimo quoque Moralium significat et in Physicis, ubi probat naturam certum ubique optimumque finem respicere operaque ipsius opera esse intelligentiae non errantis.
Vidimus Florentiae Germani opificis tabernaculum, in quo diversorum animalium statuae ad pilam unam connexae atque libratae, pilae ipsius motu simul diversis motibus agebantur: aliae ad dextram currebant, aliae ad sinistram, sursum atque deorsum; aliae sedentes assurgebant, aliae stantes inclinabantur; hae illas coronabant, illae alias vulnerabant. Tubarum quoque et cornuum sonitus et avium cantus audiebantur.
Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I: Book II
p. 225He governs each thing with marvelous ease. He does not work upon alien materials received from elsewhere, but upon materials of his own making. Nor does he touch them only from without; he moves them from within, for he is present in the innermost recesses of all things. He does not labor over a multitude. Through his own being, which is the universal hinge of all things, he turns the hinges that follow it—essence, life, mind, soul, nature, and matter. Or, as a Platonist might say, through the proper hinge of each order he turns that entire order: through one essence, every essence; through one life, all lives; through mind, all minds; through one soul, every soul; through nature, all natures; and through matter, all matters. Nothing resists his decree, for he surpasses everything by an immeasurable interval. Orpheus sang divinely of the divine nature: ‘turning the swift impulse upon an everlasting hinge.’ We know that an animal has a certain sinew near the nape; those who pull it move all the animal's limbs together in such a way that each is moved with its own motion. By a similar drawing, Aristotle writes in On the World that God moves the members of the world. There he affirms providence most openly; he also indicates it in the tenth book of the Ethics and in the Physics, where he proves that Nature everywhere regards a definite and optimal end, and that her works are the works of an intelligence that does not err.
At Florence we saw a mechanical display made by a German craftsman. In it, figures of different animals were joined and balanced upon a single ball; when the ball moved, they were all set in motion at once, each in a different way. Some ran to the right, others to the left, upward and downward; some rose from their seats, while others bent from a standing position; some crowned their companions, while others wounded them. The sound of trumpets and horns could also be heard, together with the songs of birds.
Socrates
Reading Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology, Volume I · Book II · II.13.12–II.13.13
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Socrates will begin with this book and its sources.About This Reading Edition
Marsilio Ficino’s Platonic Theology places the immortality of the soul at the center of an extended philosophical ascent through body, soul, angel, and God. This exact page-aligned Renaissance edition presents the authorial Proem and Books I–IV in a newly established Latin reading text with an independent English translation prepared by Diotimos Editions.
Historical Text and Translation
The Latin reading text is based on the Florence editio princeps printed by Antonio Miscomini on 7 November 1482 and principally collated against the Paris 1559 printing, with a 1641 Opera printing used only as a late control and OCR aid. Abbreviations are expanded, spelling and punctuation are conservatively normalized, and substantive departures among the witnesses are documented in the edition’s apparatus.
About Diotimos Editions
Diotimos Editions prepared this independently worded English translation in house. It aims for a dignified but readable modern register while preserving Ficino’s argumentative sequence, metaphors, technical distinctions, repetitions, conditions, purpose clauses, and direct appeals; long periods are divided only where clarity requires it.
Rights
Ficino’s Latin source work is in the public domain. The 2026 English translation and Diotimos editorial matter are original to this edition and remain © 2026 Diotimos.