Diotimos Library · Greek Antiquity Collection · Bilingual Edition
The Argonautica
Ancient Greek with an independent metrical English translation
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English Page · Branch 225 of 245
Book IV · Lines 1299–1322
Ancient Greek
p. 460The Argonautica: Book IV
p. 461the hollow of a rock, send out their piercing cries,
or on Pactolus' lovely banks, where bright streams flow,
swans set their song astir; the dewy meadow rings,
and lovely river channels echo their resounding song,
thus all the maidens laid gold hair upon the dust
and all night long they wailed their pitiable lament.
And there they all would surely have lost their lives forever,
nameless, unseen, unknown to all earth-dwelling people,
the best of heroes, doomed to leave their labor unfinished.
But heroine nymphs took pity as helplessness wasted them,
the guardians of Libya, who once went to meet Athena
when Athena sprang all-gleaming forth from her father's head,
and meeting beside Lake Triton, they bathed her in its waters.
It was the noonday hour, and the sun's most piercing rays
were scorching Libya; the goddesses stood beside Jason
with gentle hands they drew the cloak from Jason's head.
He turned his eyes backward and looked to the other side.
He revered the gods; the goddesses singled Jason out
and spoke to him in soothing, gentle words as he stood dazed:
Ill-fated man, why are you struck by such utter helplessness?
We know how you went after the Golden Fleece; we know each
one of your labors, all you endured upon the dry land,
and mighty deeds achieved while wandering far over sea.
We are lone chthonian goddesses who speak with mortal voices,
Socrates
Reading The Argonautica · Book IV · Lines 1299–1322
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Socrates will begin with this book and its sources.About This Reading Edition
Apollonius’s Argonautica follows Jason and the Argonauts from their gathering at Pagasae through the voyage to Colchis and the difficult return home. This exact line-for-line edition pairs the Ancient Greek poem with an independent metrical English translation prepared by Diotimos Editions, preserving one English verse for every Greek reading line across all four books.
Historical Text and Translation
The Greek reading text follows the Perseus transcription derived from George W. Mooney’s 1912 edition, pinned to a stable canonical-greekLit commit. Mooney and LSJ provide the principal controls for Books I–III; Peter Hulse’s Dickinson commentary directly supports Book IV. Deleted records and canonical numbering gaps remain documented rather than being silently repaired. The supplied release identifies itself as a complete source-audited working edition and recommends independent classicist review before print publication.
About Diotimos Editions
Diotimos Editions prepared this independent translation directly from the Greek. Its six-beat English house form preserves the poem’s source order, imagery, learned names, narrative delays, shifts of register, and line-by-line correspondence while allowing syntax to move across adjacent verses where the Greek requires it.
Rights
Apollonius’s ancient Greek source work is in the public domain. The 2026 English translation and Diotimos editorial matter are original to this edition and remain © 2026 Diotimos. The pinned Perseus Greek transcription is reused under CC BY-SA 4.0.
- public-domain-base-witnessPinned Perseus Greek transcription — canonical-greekLit
- print-control-and-commentaryGeorge W. Mooney’s 1912 Argonautica — Internet Archive
- book-four-commentaryApollonius Argonautica, Book IV — Dickinson College Commentaries
- lexical-controlLiddell–Scott–Jones Greek-English Lexicon — Scaife ATLAS
- greek-transcription-licenseCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0