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Diotimos Library · Greek Antiquity Collection · Bilingual Edition

Apollonius of Rhodes

The Argonautica

Ancient Greek with an independent metrical English translation

The ArgonauticaBook IV · Lines 1083–1106

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Ancient Greek Page · Branch 216 of 245

Book IV · Lines 1083–1106

Ancient Greek

p. 442
Line IV.1083: πατρὸς ὑπερφιάλοιο βαρὺν χόλον. αὐτὰρ Ἰήσων,Line IV.1084: ὡς ἀίω, μεγάλοισιν ἐνίσχεται ἐξ ἕθεν ὅρκοις,Line IV.1085: κουριδίην θήσεσθαι ἐνὶ μεγάροισιν ἄκοιτιν,Line IV.1086: τῶ, φίλε, μήτʼ οὖν αὐτὸν ἑκὼν ἐπίορκον ὀμόσσαιLine IV.1087: θείης Αἰσονίδην, μήτʼ ἄσχετα σεῖο ἕκητιLine IV.1088: παῖδα πατὴρ θυμῷ κεκοτηότι δηλήσαιτο.Line IV.1089: λίην γὰρ δύσζηλοι ἑαῖς ἐπὶ παισὶ τοκῆες·Line IV.1090: οἷα μὲν Ἀντιόπην εὐώπιδα μήσατο Νυκτεύς·Line IV.1091: οἷα δὲ καὶ Δανάη πόντῳ ἔνι πήματʼ ἀνέτλη,Line IV.1092: πατρὸς ἀτασθαλίῃσι· νέον γε μέν, οὐδʼ ἀποτηλοῦ,Line IV.1093: ὑβριστὴς Ἔχετος γλήναις ἔνι χάλκεα κέντραLine IV.1094: πῆξε θυγατρὸς ἑῆς· στονόεντι δὲ κάρφεται οἴτῳLine IV.1095: ὀρφναίῃ ἐνὶ χαλκὸν ἀλετρεύουσα καλιῇ.Line IV.1096: ὧς ἔφατʼ ἀντομένη· τοῦ δὲ φρένες ἰαίνοντοLine IV.1097: ἧς ἀλόχου μύθοισιν, ἔπος δʼ ἐπὶ τοῖον ἔειπεν·Line IV.1098: Ἀρήτη, καί κεν σὺν τεύχεσιν ἐξελάσαιμιLine IV.1099: Κόλχους, ἡρώεσσι φέρων χάριν, εἵνεκα κούρης.Line IV.1100: ἀλλὰ Διὸς δείδοικα δίκην ἰθεῖαν ἀτίσσαι.Line IV.1101: οὐδὲ μὲν Αἰήτην ἀθεριζέμεν, ὡς ἀγορεύεις,Line IV.1102: λώιον· οὐ γάρ τις βασιλεύτερος Αἰήταο.Line IV.1103: καί κʼ ἐθέλων, ἕκαθέν περ, ἐφʼ Ἑλλάδι νεῖκος ἄγοιτο.Line IV.1104: τῶ μʼ ἐπέοικε δίκην, ἥτις μετὰ πᾶσιν ἀρίστηLine IV.1105: ἔσσεται ἀνθρώποισι, δικαζέμεν· οὐδέ σε κεύσω.Line IV.1106: παρθενικὴν μὲν ἐοῦσαν ἑῷ ἀπὸ πατρὶ κομίσσαι
442

The Argonautica: Book IV

p. 443

the heavy wrath of her overbearing father. Jason, meanwhile,

as firm report declares, is held by binding oaths

to make Medea his lawful, wedded wife at home.

Therefore, dear husband, do not willingly make Jason

forswear himself, and do not allow through your own choice

an angry father harm his own child outrageously.

For parents guard their children with fierce, consuming jealousy:

remember what Nycteus devised against fair-faced Antiope,

and all the troubles that Danae endured upon the sea

through her father's crimes. Just lately, and not far away,

brutal Echetus drove bronze spikes into the eyes

of his own daughter; she wastes away under a groaning doom,

grinding bronze in deep darkness inside a gloomy hut.

So Arete pleaded; his wife's wise, persuasive words

warmed Alcinous' heart; he gave this firm answer:

Arete, armed force could drive the Colchians out,

showing favor to the heroes for that maiden's sake.

But fear forbids dishonoring Zeus's straight justice.

Nor should we slight royal Aeetes, as your counsel urges,

for no man living is more kingly than Aeetes.

Though far away, Aeetes could stir strife in Hellas.

Thus I must render judgment, best for all mankind;

I shall conceal no portion of my ruling from you.

If maidenhood remains intact, my judgment sends her home

443

About This Reading Edition

Apollonius’s Argonautica follows Jason and the Argonauts from their gathering at Pagasae through the voyage to Colchis and the difficult return home. This exact line-for-line edition pairs the Ancient Greek poem with an independent metrical English translation prepared by Diotimos Editions, preserving one English verse for every Greek reading line across all four books.

Discussion Questions

Historical Text and Translation

The Greek reading text follows the Perseus transcription derived from George W. Mooney’s 1912 edition, pinned to a stable canonical-greekLit commit. Mooney and LSJ provide the principal controls for Books I–III; Peter Hulse’s Dickinson commentary directly supports Book IV. Deleted records and canonical numbering gaps remain documented rather than being silently repaired. The supplied release identifies itself as a complete source-audited working edition and recommends independent classicist review before print publication.

About Diotimos Editions

Diotimos Editions prepared this independent translation directly from the Greek. Its six-beat English house form preserves the poem’s source order, imagery, learned names, narrative delays, shifts of register, and line-by-line correspondence while allowing syntax to move across adjacent verses where the Greek requires it.

Rights

Apollonius’s ancient Greek source work is in the public domain. The 2026 English translation and Diotimos editorial matter are original to this edition and remain © 2026 Diotimos. The pinned Perseus Greek transcription is reused under CC BY-SA 4.0.