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Diotimos Library · Greek Antiquity Collection · Bilingual Edition

Apollonius of Rhodes

The Argonautica

Ancient Greek with an independent metrical English translation

The ArgonauticaBook IV · Lines 627–650

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Ancient Greek Page · Branch 197 of 245

Book IV · Lines 627–650

Ancient Greek

p. 404
Line IV.627: ἐκ δὲ τόθεν Ῥοδανοῖο βαθὺν ῥόον εἰσαπέβησαν,Line IV.628: ὅς τʼ εἰς Ἠριδανὸν μετανίσσεται· ἄμμιγα δʼ ὕδωρLine IV.629: ἐν ξυνοχῇ βέβρυκε κυκώμενον. αὐτὰρ ὁ γαίηςLine IV.630: ἐκ μυχάτης, ἵνα τʼ εἰσὶ πύλαι καὶ ἐδέθλια Νυκτός,Line IV.631: ἔνθεν ἀπορνύμενος τῇ μέν τʼ ἐπερεύγεται ἀκτὰςLine IV.632: Ὠκεανοῦ, τῇ δʼ αὖτε μετʼ Ἰονίην ἅλα βάλλει,Line IV.633: τῇ δʼ ἐπὶ Σαρδόνιον πέλαγος καὶ ἀπείρονα κόλπονLine IV.634: ἑπτὰ διὰ στομάτων ἵει ῥόον. ἐκ δʼ ἄρα τοῖοLine IV.635: λίμνας εἰσέλασαν δυσχείμονας, αἵ τʼ ἀνὰ ΚελτῶνLine IV.636: ἤπειρον πέπτανται ἀθέσφατον· ἔνθα κεν οἵγεLine IV.637: ἄτῃ ἀεικελίῃ πέλασαν. φέρε γάρ τις ἀπορρὼξLine IV.638: κόλπον ἐς Ὠκεανοῖο, τὸν οὐ προδαέντες ἔμελλονLine IV.639: εἰσβαλέειν, τόθεν οὔ κεν ὑπότροποι ἐξεσάωθεν.Line IV.640: ἀλλʼ Ἥρη σκοπέλοιο καθʼ Ἑρκυνίου ἰάχησενLine IV.641: οὐρανόθεν προθοροῦσα· φόβῳ δʼ ἐτίναχθεν ἀυτῆςLine IV.642: πάντες ὁμῶς· δεινὸν γὰρ ἐπὶ μέγας ἔβραχεν αἰθήρ.Line IV.643: ἂψ δὲ παλιντροπόωντο θεᾶς ὕπο, καί ῥʼ ἐνόησανLine IV.644: τὴν οἶμον, τῇπέρ τε καὶ ἔπλετο νόστος ἰοῦσιν.Line IV.645: δηναιοὶ δʼ ἀκτὰς ἁλιμυρέας εἰσαφίκοντοLine IV.646: Ἥρης ἐννεσίῃσι, διʼ ἔθνεα μυρία ΚελτῶνLine IV.647: καὶ Λιγύων περόωντες ἀδήιοι. ἀμφὶ γὰρ αἰνὴνLine IV.648: ἠέρα χεῦε θεὰ πάντʼ ἤματα νισσομένοισιν.Line IV.649: μεσσότατον δʼ ἄρα τοίγε διὰ στόμα νηὶ βαλόντεςLine IV.650: Στοιχάδας εἰσαπέβαν νήσους σόοι εἵνεκα κούρων
404

The Argonautica: Book IV

p. 405

From there they passed into the deep current of Rhodanus,

which flows into Eridanus; where the waters mingle,

they seethe and roar together at the confluence. That river

rises from earth's deepest recess, where stand the gates and halls of Night;

springing from there, one branch bursts upon the shores

of Ocean; another branch pours toward the Ionian Sea,

and a third toward the Sardonian Sea and a limitless gulf

sends its current through seven mouths. From that same river

they drove through stormy lakes spread wide across the Celtic

mainland beyond all telling; there they nearly met

an inglorious doom, for one branching current was carrying them

toward an Ocean gulf, a route the heroes never foresaw,

they were about to enter, and never escape alive and return.

Then Hera cried aloud from high Hercynia's crag,

leaping from heaven; in fear of her cry they all were shaken,

for the great vault of heaven crashed terribly above them.

They turned their course back at the goddess's command, then learned

the path by which continued travel won their safe homecoming.

After a long time they arrived at the sea-washed shores,

through Hera's designs, passing across innumerable peoples

of Celts and Ligyans without harm; for a strange and dreadful

mist the goddess poured around them through their every journey.

Then, driving the ship straight through the central river mouth,

they reached the Stoechades islands safely, saved by the sons

405

About This Reading Edition

Apollonius’s Argonautica follows Jason and the Argonauts from their gathering at Pagasae through the voyage to Colchis and the difficult return home. This exact line-for-line edition pairs the Ancient Greek poem with an independent metrical English translation prepared by Diotimos Editions, preserving one English verse for every Greek reading line across all four books.

Discussion Questions

Historical Text and Translation

The Greek reading text follows the Perseus transcription derived from George W. Mooney’s 1912 edition, pinned to a stable canonical-greekLit commit. Mooney and LSJ provide the principal controls for Books I–III; Peter Hulse’s Dickinson commentary directly supports Book IV. Deleted records and canonical numbering gaps remain documented rather than being silently repaired. The supplied release identifies itself as a complete source-audited working edition and recommends independent classicist review before print publication.

About Diotimos Editions

Diotimos Editions prepared this independent translation directly from the Greek. Its six-beat English house form preserves the poem’s source order, imagery, learned names, narrative delays, shifts of register, and line-by-line correspondence while allowing syntax to move across adjacent verses where the Greek requires it.

Rights

Apollonius’s ancient Greek source work is in the public domain. The 2026 English translation and Diotimos editorial matter are original to this edition and remain © 2026 Diotimos. The pinned Perseus Greek transcription is reused under CC BY-SA 4.0.