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Diotimos Library · Greek Antiquity Collection · Bilingual Edition

Apollonius of Rhodes

The Argonautica

Ancient Greek with an independent metrical English translation

The ArgonauticaBook IV · Lines 457–480

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Ancient Greek Page · Branch 190 of 245

Book IV · Lines 457–480

Ancient Greek

p. 390
Line IV.457: καρπαλίμως ᾗ νηὶ διὲξ ἁλὸς οἶδμα περήσας,Line IV.458: νύχθʼ ὕπο λυγαίην ἱερῆς ἐπεβήσατο νήσου·Line IV.459: οἰόθι δʼ ἀντικρὺ μετιὼν πειρήσατο μύθοιςLine IV.460: εἷο κασιγνήτης, ἀταλὸς πάις οἷα χαράδρηςLine IV.461: χειμερίης, ἣν οὐδὲ διʼ αἰζηοὶ περόωσιν.Line IV.462: εἴ κε δόλον ξείνοισιν ἐπʼ ἀνδράσι τεχνήσαιτο.Line IV.463: καὶ τὼ μὲν τὰ ἕκαστα συνῄνεον ἀλλήλοισιν·Line IV.464: αὐτίκα δʼ Αἰσονίδης πυκινοῦ ἐξᾶλτο λόχοιο,Line IV.465: γυμνὸν ἀνασχόμενος παλάμῃ ξίφος· αἶψα δὲ κούρηLine IV.466: ἔμπαλιν ὄμματʼ ἔνεικε, καλυψαμένη ὀθόνῃσιν,Line IV.467: μὴ φόνον ἀθρήσειε κασιγνήτοιο τυπέντος.Line IV.468: τὸν δʼ ὅγε, βουτύπος ὥστε μέγαν κερεαλκέα ταῦρον,Line IV.469: πλῆξεν ὀπιπεύσας νηοῦ σχεδόν, ὅν ποτʼ ἔδειμανLine IV.470: Ἀρτέμιδι Βρυγοὶ περιναιέται ἀντιπέρηθεν.Line IV.471: τοῦ ὅγʼ ἐνὶ προδόμῳ γνὺξ ἤριπε· λοίσθια δʼ ἥρωςLine IV.472: θυμὸν ἀναπνείων χερσὶν μέλαν ἀμφοτέρῃσινLine IV.473: αἷμα κατʼ ὠτειλὴν ὑποΐσχετο· τῆς δὲ καλύπτρηνLine IV.474: ἀργυφέην καὶ πέπλον ἀλευομένης ἐρύθηνεν.Line IV.475: ὀξὺ δὲ πανδαμάτωρ λοξῷ ἴδεν οἷον ἔρεξανLine IV.476: ὄμματι νηλειὴς ὀλοφώιον ἔργον Ἐρινύς.Line IV.477: ἥρως δʼ Αἰσονίδης ἐξάργματα τάμνε θανόντος,Line IV.478: τρὶς δʼ ἀπέλειξε φόνου, τρὶς δʼ ἐξ ἄγος ἔπτυσʼ ὀδόντων,Line IV.479: ἣ θέμις αὐθέντῃσι δολοκτασίας ἱλάεσθαι.Line IV.480: ὑγρὸν δʼ ἐν γαίῃ κρύψεν νέκυν, ἔνθʼ ἔτι νῦν περ
390

The Argonautica: Book IV

p. 391

swiftly crossed the heaving sea aboard his own ship,

and under black night set foot upon the sacred island.

All alone, going straight to meet her, he tested with words

his own sister, as a tender child will test a winter

torrent that not even men in their strength can cross,

to learn whether Medea planned a trick against the strangers.

Thus brother and sister settled every point in full.

At once the son of Aeson leapt from his thick-set ambush,

lifting a naked sword in his hand; at once the maiden

turned back her eyes and covered them over with linen,

so she would not see her own brother's murder as he was struck.

Jason, a butcher, poised to strike a mighty bull,

watched, then struck Apsyrtus against the sacred temple wall

that the Brygi dwellers opposite once built for Artemis.

There in its vestibule he fell upon his knees; at last the hero,

breathing his life away, with both his hands held up

the black blood welling from the wound; and his sister's veil

pale as silver; then his blood stained her robe as she shrank.

The Fury, subduer of all, looked sharply askance

with pitiless eye on the foul, murderous deed they wrought.

The hero, son of Aeson, cut the dead man's extremities,

three times licked blood, three times spat pollution from his teeth,

as law requires a killer to atone for murder by treachery.

He buried the fresh corpse in the earth, where even now

391

About This Reading Edition

Apollonius’s Argonautica follows Jason and the Argonauts from their gathering at Pagasae through the voyage to Colchis and the difficult return home. This exact line-for-line edition pairs the Ancient Greek poem with an independent metrical English translation prepared by Diotimos Editions, preserving one English verse for every Greek reading line across all four books.

Discussion Questions

Historical Text and Translation

The Greek reading text follows the Perseus transcription derived from George W. Mooney’s 1912 edition, pinned to a stable canonical-greekLit commit. Mooney and LSJ provide the principal controls for Books I–III; Peter Hulse’s Dickinson commentary directly supports Book IV. Deleted records and canonical numbering gaps remain documented rather than being silently repaired. The supplied release identifies itself as a complete source-audited working edition and recommends independent classicist review before print publication.

About Diotimos Editions

Diotimos Editions prepared this independent translation directly from the Greek. Its six-beat English house form preserves the poem’s source order, imagery, learned names, narrative delays, shifts of register, and line-by-line correspondence while allowing syntax to move across adjacent verses where the Greek requires it.

Rights

Apollonius’s ancient Greek source work is in the public domain. The 2026 English translation and Diotimos editorial matter are original to this edition and remain © 2026 Diotimos. The pinned Perseus Greek transcription is reused under CC BY-SA 4.0.