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Diotimos Library · Greek Antiquity Collection · Bilingual Edition

Apollonius of Rhodes

The Argonautica

Ancient Greek with an independent metrical English translation

The ArgonauticaBook III · Lines 1322–1345

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English Page · Branch 167 of 245

Book III · Lines 1322–1345

Ancient Greek

p. 342
Line III.1322: πήληκα βριαρὴν δόρυ τʼ ἄσχετον, ᾧ ῥʼ ὑπὸ μέσσαςLine III.1323: ἐργατίνης ὥς τίς τε Πελασγίδι νύσσεν ἀκαίνῃLine III.1324: οὐτάζων λαγόνας· μάλα δʼ ἔμπεδον εὖ ἀραρυῖανLine III.1325: τυκτὴν ἐξ ἀδάμαντος ἐπιθύνεσκεν ἐχέτλην.Line III.1326: οἱ δʼ εἵως μὲν δὴ περιώσια θυμαίνεσκον,Line III.1327: λάβρον ἐπιπνείοντε πυρὸς σέλας· ὦρτο δʼ ἀυτμὴLine III.1328: ἠύτε βυκτάων ἀνέμων βρόμος, οὕς τε μάλισταLine III.1329: δειδιότες μέγα λαῖφος ἁλίπλοοι ἐστείλαντο.Line III.1330: δηρὸν δʼ οὐ μετέπειτα κελευόμενοι ὑπὸ δουρὶLine III.1331: ἤισαν· ὀκριόεσσα δʼ ἐρείκετο νειὸς ὀπίσσω,Line III.1332: σχιζομένη ταύρων τε βίῃ κρατερῷ τʼ ἀροτῆρι.Line III.1333: δεινὸν δʼ ἐσμαράγευν ἄμυδις κατὰ ὦλκας ἀρότρουLine III.1334: βώλακες ἀγνύμεναι ἀνδραχθέες· εἵπετο δʼ αὐτὸςLine III.1335: λαῖον ἐπὶ στιβαρῷ πιέσας ποδί· τῆλε δʼ ἑοῖοLine III.1336: βάλλεν ἀρηρομένην αἰεὶ κατὰ βῶλον ὀδόνταςLine III.1337: ἐντροπαλιζόμενος, μή οἱ πάρος ἀντιάσειενLine III.1338: γηγενέων ἀνδρῶν ὀλοὸς στάχυς· οἱ δʼ ἄρʼ ἐπιπρὸLine III.1339: χαλκείῃς χηλῇσιν ἐρειδόμενοι πονέοντο.Line III.1340: ἦμος δὲ τρίτατον λάχος ἤματος ἀνομένοιοLine III.1341: λείπεται ἐξ ἠοῦς, καλέουσι δὲ κεκμηῶτεςLine III.1342: ἐργατίναι γλυκερόν σφιν ἄφαρ βουλυτὸν ἱκέσθαι,Line III.1343: τῆμος ἀρήροτο νειὸς ὑπʼ ἀκαμάτῳ ἀροτῆρι,Line III.1344: τετράγυός περ ἐοῦσα· βοῶν τʼ ἀπελύετʼ ἄροτρα.Line III.1345: καὶ τοὺς μὲν πεδίονδε διεπτοίησε φέβεσθαι·
342

The Argonautica: Book III

p. 343

and grasped the resistless spear, whose point beneath the bellies

he drove like a ploughman wielding a sharp Pelasgian ox-goad,

stabbing their flanks; he held steadily with surest control

the adamant plough-handle, fashioned, fitted, firm, and sound.

Meanwhile the bulls raged on with strength beyond all measure,

breathing a furious flood of fire; their hot blast rose

like blustering winds that roar, the sailors' deepest terror;

fearing their force, seafarers furl the mighty sail.

Before long, at the spear's command, the bulls pressed onward;

the rough fallow split apart and crumbled down behind them,

torn by the bulls' force and the stubborn strength of the ploughman.

The clods groaned terribly together down the plough's furrows,

breaking apart, each massive as a burden for one man;

and Jason followed, pressing the ploughshare with his strong foot;

far from himself he cast the teeth across each fresh-turned clod,

turning his head back, lest danger confront him from before:

the murderous crop of earthborn men; while still ahead of him

the bulls pressed bronze-shod hoofs into the ground and labored.

When only the third portion of the waning day remained

counted from dawn, and weary laborers were calling out

for sweet release, the unyoking hour, to come swiftly,

the tireless ploughman had finished ploughing all the fallow,

though four plough-lands wide; he freed the bulls from the plough.

He frightened the bulls away and drove them out across the plain;

343

About This Reading Edition

Apollonius’s Argonautica follows Jason and the Argonauts from their gathering at Pagasae through the voyage to Colchis and the difficult return home. This exact line-for-line edition pairs the Ancient Greek poem with an independent metrical English translation prepared by Diotimos Editions, preserving one English verse for every Greek reading line across all four books.

Discussion Questions

Historical Text and Translation

The Greek reading text follows the Perseus transcription derived from George W. Mooney’s 1912 edition, pinned to a stable canonical-greekLit commit. Mooney and LSJ provide the principal controls for Books I–III; Peter Hulse’s Dickinson commentary directly supports Book IV. Deleted records and canonical numbering gaps remain documented rather than being silently repaired. The supplied release identifies itself as a complete source-audited working edition and recommends independent classicist review before print publication.

About Diotimos Editions

Diotimos Editions prepared this independent translation directly from the Greek. Its six-beat English house form preserves the poem’s source order, imagery, learned names, narrative delays, shifts of register, and line-by-line correspondence while allowing syntax to move across adjacent verses where the Greek requires it.

Rights

Apollonius’s ancient Greek source work is in the public domain. The 2026 English translation and Diotimos editorial matter are original to this edition and remain © 2026 Diotimos. The pinned Perseus Greek transcription is reused under CC BY-SA 4.0.